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1. What is the main cause of global warming?
a) Volcanic eruptions
b) Industrial emissions +
c) Solar radiation
2. Which of the following is a renewable energy source?
a) Coal
b) Wind energy +
c) Nuclear power
3. What is the primary function of the ozone layer?
a) To regulate temperature
b) To absorb ultraviolet radiation +
c) To produce oxygen
4. What is the main reason for deforestation?
a) Natural disasters
b) Agricultural expansion +
c) Urbanization
5. Which of the following is a major pollutant in urban areas?
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Nitrogen oxides +
c) Chlorine
6. What is the primary cause of ocean acidification?
a) Overfishing
b) Excess carbon dioxide +
c) Plastic pollution
7. Which of the following is a key factor in biodiversity loss?
a) Climate change +
b) Natural selection
c) Migration
8. What is the main purpose of recycling?
a) To reduce waste +
b) To increase energy consumption
c) To create new products
9. What is the primary impact of melting polar ice caps?
a) Increased biodiversity
b) Rising sea levels +
c) Decreased solar radiation
10. Which of the following is a sustainable practice in agriculture?
a) Monoculture farming
b) Organic farming +
c) Heavy use of pesticides
11. What is the main advantage of electric vehicles over gasoline vehicles?
a) Lower cost
b) Reduced greenhouse gas emissions +
c) Increased speed
12. What is the primary goal of the Paris Agreement?
a) To promote nuclear energy
b) To limit global temperature rise +
c) To increase deforestation
13. Which of the following is a major threat to coral reefs?
a) Increased fish population
b) Ocean warming +
c) Increased sunlight
14. What is the main benefit of reforestation?
a) Increased urbanization
b) Carbon sequestration +
c) Increased soil erosion
15. Which of the following is a key component of sustainable development?
a) Economic growth at any cost
b) Balancing economic, social, and environmental needs +
c) Rapid industrialization